State agencies could not talk directly; efforts unaffected, they say
By Andrew A. Green
Baltimore Sun
Copyright 2007 The Baltimore Sun Company
All Rights Reserved
CHESAPEAKE BAY, Md. 鈥� Rescue workers from five state agencies were unable to communicate with each other by radio when they responded to a fatal crash on the Chesapeake Bay Bridge in May, though officials said command procedures in place mitigated the issue.
鈥淲e鈥檙e not aware that it materially affected the incident,鈥� said John Contestabile, the Maryland Department of Transportation鈥檚 director of engineering and emergency services.
Battalion Chief Michael Cox, a spokesman for the Anne Arundel County Fire Department, said rescue workers from his county and from Queen Anne鈥檚 County had radios that used the same technology.
Although the state agencies didn鈥檛, commanders were able to manage the response by using protocols developed after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, Cox said.
Representatives from each agency assembled at a command post so that decisions made there could be communicated to all rescue workers in the field, Cox said.
Communications difficulties between emergency workers in New York and in Washington were blamed for hamstringing the response to the 2001 attacks.
The Bay Bridge communication issue came up in a post-incident analysis written by the Maryland Transportation Authority Police. Such analyses are standard after major incidents such as the one in May, which left three people dead and forced the closing of the westbound span for about 7 1/2 hours May 10.
鈥淚 don鈥檛 believe at all that whatever they鈥檙e citing in that report made any difference in the outcome of this incident,鈥� Cox said. 鈥淎 unified command system was established.鈥�
Gov. Martin O鈥橫alley has made communications among law enforcement and emergency response agencies one of his administration鈥檚 top priorities.
He discussed interoperable communications with local leaders for more than an hour at last week鈥檚 Maryland Association of Counties Meeting and said he considers it unacceptable that nearly six years after the Sept. 11 attacks, the state鈥檚 communications systems still aren鈥檛 seamless.
Contestabile said the state has employed a consultant for more than a year in its effort to move all emergency responders in Maryland to a unified system. But that effort is time-consuming and costly. In the meantime, Contestabile said, much of the state and federal investment in homeland security has gone to technological patches that help workers overcome the issue.
Since 2001, the state has developed two regional communications networks, one in the Baltimore area and the other on the Eastern Shore.
鈥淏oth of those systems have come on line within the last 18 months and provide interoperability,鈥� Contestabile said. 鈥淭here has been some serious attention paid to this, and there鈥檚 been technology employed that has improved interoperability.鈥�